House Wiring Electrical Cable Types List

And when you re examining existing wiring in your home identifying the wire type can tell you a lot about the circuit the wiring belongs to for.
House wiring electrical cable types list. Commonly called romex this wire has 2 3 conductors as well as a bare ground wire and it s coated in. The installation of the electrical wiring will depend on the type of structure and construction methods being used. This may require using 3 wire cable or two 2 wire cables where you may have used one 2 wire cable in the past. The coating on nmc cable is non conducting flame resistant and moisture resistant.
Rough in electrical and pulling cable. Use a black or red wire to supply power from a switch to a light or switched receptacle. Residential electrical guidelines and codes. Below we ll provide some helpful information to make it easier to identify the many types of wiring available.
You ll also learn how to choose between electrical cables and wires for your projects. The national electrical code nec has a letter system that makes it. When you re installing new wiring for example choosing the right wire or cable is half the battle. The electrical wiring system in most homes is created with non metallic sheathed wire nm.
This guide will teach you the difference between types of electrical wires and types of electrical cables. How to identify wiring and cables on wiring jackets you ll see a letter code which provides attributes of the wire including material gauge and voltage rating. This cable is used in the least expensive wiring method. Romex is a common type of residential wiring that is categorized by the national electrical code nec as underground feeder uf or non metallic sheathed cable nm and nmc.
Wire types and sizing. Frequently asked electrical questions. Common electrical wiring diagrams. We ve separated the guide into two sections.
Wire gauge and voltage drop calculator. Residential electricians call nonmetallic sheathed cable of type nm as romex. The types of cables that can be used in residential electrical installations are as follows nonmetallic sheathed cable. For clarity all grounding conductors in the circuit wirings are colored green.
Nec reference tables 2014 2011 2008 2005 2002 and 1999 electrical the basics. Types of electrical wiring. Nm and nmc conductors are composed of two or more insulated conductors contained in a non metallic sheath.